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Best attractions in Sardinia

Sardinia boasts over 1,800 kilometers of coastline, offering some of the most stunning beaches in the Mediterranean: from the emerald-green, exclusive Costa Smeralda to the tranquil Spiaggia di Chia with its dunes and flamingos. Whether snorkeling in crystal-clear waters, taking a boat tour to the remote beaches of the Maddalena Islands, or windsurfing in Chia, the options are as diverse as the sea’s vibrant colors.

Near Alghero, right at Capo Caccia, lies one of Italy's largest marine caves, theGrotte di Nettuno. Discovered by fishermen in the 18th century, the natural wonder has drawn visitors from around the globe with its massive stalactites and stalagmites, that resemble intricate sculptures. While the cave system stretches for about four kilometers, only a few hundred meters are accessible to the public. One of the absolute highlights is the 120-meter-long emerald-green Lago Lamarmora – one of Europe’s largest underground saltwater lakes.

The La Maddalena Archipelago is a true natural paradise in northeastern Sardinia, near Palau. Nestled in the crystal-clear Tyrrhenian Sea, it consists of more than 60 islands, each with its own unique charm. Among them, the 7 largest are the most popular with visitors. From the inhabited islands of La Maddalena and Caprera to the uninhabited gems Budelli, Santo Stefano, Santa Maria, Spargi, and Razzoli.

shaped by bizarre granite rocks sculpted by wind and weather, the landscape of Capo Testa feels like another world. Once a retreat for the hippie culture, today the area attracts hikers and adventurers with its granite formations, numerous small coves, and hidden caves. Interestingly, some of these rock formations have been named after animals due to their resemblance.

This stunning 20 km coastline in northeastern Sardinia takes you to a world of turquoise waters, fine sandy beaches, and luxurious charm. Famous for its exclusive locations like Porto Cervo, a hotspot for celebrities and mega-yachts, the Costa Smeralda offers an unparalleled holiday vibe. Unsurprisingly, the real estate prices here are among the highest in Europe.

Nestled between Capo Spartivento and Capo Malfatano on Sardinia's southwestern coast, Tuerredda Beach is often dubbed the Caribbean of Italy. Its crystal-clear waters, ranging from emerald green to cobalt blue, and soft white sand make it a beloved destination.

This magnificent fortress in the heart of Cagliari is a classic example of neo-classical architecture and a beloved landmark of the city. Built between 1896 and 1902 on medieval city walls, it stands out with its monumental staircase, triumphal arch, and the Passeggiata Coperta. From the Umberto I Terrace, visitors can enjoy sweeping views of the city, including the Marina and Stampace districts, as well as the harbor.

In southern Sardinia, near the small village of Chia, you'll find a paradisiacal sandy beach that immediately puts you in a holiday mood. Fine, golden sand stretches along shallow, turquoise waters perfect for snorkeling and swimming—ideal for families and couples. A unique feature is the small island Su Giudeu, which you can easily walk to at low tide. In addition to bathing and snorkeling, the dunes and surrounding hiking trails invite you to explore the picturesque nature.

The Nuraghe village Su Nuraxi near Barumini is the most significant testimony of Nuragic culture and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The site includes a central tower from the 2nd millennium BCE, surrounded by a massive bastion with four corner towers and a fascinating prehistoric village of over 50 huts.

Want to live like the locals? Then immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of Italy’s largest covered market and one of the biggest in Europe! Spanning over 8,000 square meters, the ground floor offers fresh fish and seafood at fairly affordable prices, while the upper floor features colorful stalls brimming with fruits, vegetables, cheese, and meat.

On one of Cagliari's seven hills, this green oasis awaits you with around 22 hectares of shade-giving Aleppo pines, olive trees, and holm oaks. Here, you can enjoy panoramic views over the city and the Gulf of Cagliari, accompanied by peacocks, turtles, and cats.

On the wild and romantic east coast of Sardinia, you’ll find Cala Luna, a picture-perfect natural paradise. Nestled between steep limestone cliffs and surrounded by emerald-green waters, this crescent-shaped beach is a true highlight of the Gulf of Orosei.

The National Archaeological Museum of Cagliari invites you on a journey through 7,000 years of Sardinian history. Located in the heart of the old town, in the Castello district, this treasure trove boasts an impressive collection: from delicate bronze statuettes and stone figures of female deities to the Nora Stone and the monumental Mont’e Prama sculptures of the Nuragic culture.

The island of Asinara is a hidden gem in northwestern Sardinia, enchanting visitors with its pristine nature and wildlife. Known as the "Island of Donkeys", you’ll encounter charming white albino donkeys everywhere, which are the symbol of this national park. Stretching 14 km in length, the island offers not only breathtaking views of the turquoise Mediterranean but also relics of a high-security prison and historical sites from both world wars.

In the green heart of Cagliari lies the 25-hectare Parco di Monte Claro, whose history dates back to the 3rd millennium BC. On the hilly terrain, you can find an artificial lake with waterfowl, extensive sports facilities, and various recreational areas for young and old.

In the southwest of Sardinia, in the Monte Meana, a magnificent cave awaits to be discovered between your beach days. This cave, over 500 million years old, impresses with rare aragonite formations that grow in bizarre patterns from the walls.

The Porto Conte Regional Natural Park offers a perfect mix of untouched nature, breathtaking views, and a few great attractions. Covering over 50,000 hectares and 60 km of coastline, it features dense forests, spectacular cliffs, and crystal-clear waters. The highlights?

Porto Flavia is an intriguing loading facility on Sardinia's southwest coast. Carved into a sheer cliff face, the structure revolutionized mineral transport in the 1920s and continues to impress with its unique architecture.

The Piazza d'Italia is the main square of Sassari and is affectionately referred to by locals as the city's "living room." The site of the current square was already home to an ancient road connecting Turris Lybissonis and Karalis in the 2nd century.

This stunning archipelago between Sardinia and Corsica captivates with its breathtaking nature, which is part of the protected La Maddalena National Park. Just a short ferry ride from Palau, you’ll find popular beaches like Cala Spalmatore, Bassa Trinita, and Punta Tegge. Stay overnight in a cozy boutique hotel or go camping in the charming town of La Maddalena.


Monte d'Accoddi is a unique monument of the Ozieri culture. The pyramid-shaped structure is surprising here in Sardinia, reminiscent of the ziggurats of Mesopotamia (= terraced temple pyramids). The original platform, with its 27x27 meter base, dates back to between 4000 and 3650 BCE. Later, around 3500–3000 BCE, additional structures were built on top. It is believed that ceremonies involving animal sacrifices took place here. As such, it is among the earliest known sacrificial sites in Western Europe and is described as “the most singular cultic monument in the early Western Mediterranean.”

At Nuraghe Santu Antine, you’ll discover a remarkable relic of the Bronze Age: a fortress built from massive basalt blocks, impressively preserved even after 3,500 years. Its central tower, which once rose over 25 meters high, and three symmetrically arranged side towers forming an exact triangular layout with 42-meter sides, represent the pinnacle of Nuragic architecture.

Nestled in the wild Supramonte Mountains, the Gola di Gorropu awaits you, one of the deepest gorges in Europe, with limestone walls up to 500 meters high. This spectacular natural attraction appeals to both hikers and nature enthusiasts alike.

Majestically, the Castello dei Doria stands on a hill overlooking the Gulf of Asinara in northern Sardinia. Built in the 13th century by the Genoese family Doria, this fortress served as a strategic outpost for controlling northwestern Sardinia until it fell under Aragonese rule in the 15th century.

The Parco Archeologico Naturalistico di Santa Cristina is a hidden gem of Sardinia, offering a fascinating glimpse into the island’s past. The highlight is the legendary Sacred Well, an architectural masterpiece of the Nuragic culture from the 12th century BC. Its precise geometry and perfectly crafted basalt blocks continue to amaze even today.

The Poetto is the main beach of Cagliari, stretching 8 kilometers long, and is often referred to as the "Beach of a Hundred Thousand" due to its vast capacity. Located between the striking rock formation Sella del Diavolo and Margine Rosso, the sandy beach is now divided into two sections: Poetto di Cagliari and Poetto di Quartu Sant'Elena.

On a small hill in Olbia, you'll find this Romanesque basilica from the 11th and 12th centuries. Its simple, ascetic design made of local granite and the well-preserved frescoes in the altar area exude an unassuming dignity that belies its importance. The church was built during the early Christian period when the religion still competed with other pagan beliefs.

The Spiaggia di Porto Istana is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike. Fine white sand, turquoise waters, and the breathtaking view of Tavolara Island make this beach one of the most attractive coastal spots in northeastern Sardinia. However, it gets crowded quickly, especially during the high season.

The Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta and Santa Cecilia dominates the historic district of Castello and reflects Cagliari's eventful history through its architecture. Built in the 13th century in the Pisan-Romanesque style, it underwent renovations over the centuries. In the 17th century, it was given a Baroque makeover, and in the 1930s, its neo-Romanesque façade was constructed, inspired by the Cathedral of Pisa.

The Teatro Lirico di Cagliari, which opened in 1993, is the most important opera house in the Sardinian capital. It was designed by Luciano Galmozzi, Pierfrancesco Ginoulhiac, and Teresa Ginoulhiac Arslan as a modern building made of concrete and glass. With 1,628 seats spread across a main hall and two balconies, the theater now hosts a variety of opera, ballet, and concert performances.

Caprera, a small island northeast of Sardinia, is a haven for those seeking peace and nature. As part of the La Maddalena National Park, it offers a protected landscape of pine forests, rocky shores, and turquoise waters. Historically, the island is known for Giuseppe Garibaldi, the freedom fighter, whose former residence, the Casa Bianca, is now a museum.

On a picturesque peninsula near the town of Pula, you’ll find Nora, an important trading hub and one of the oldest cities in Sardinia. The ruins of this ancient metropolis reveal a rich history shaped by Phoenician traders, Carthaginian conquerors, and Roman splendor.

On the west coast of Sardinia, you will find the Spiaggia di Piscinas, one of the most impressive dune landscapes in Europe, where the towering sand dunes reach heights of up to 100 meters and stretch over 28 square kilometers.

In the vast, untouched landscape of northern Sardinia stands the Santissima Trinità di Saccargia, a masterpiece of extraordinary beauty. Located about 3 km south of Codrongianos along the SS 597 road, this basilica is a prime example of Pisan Romanesque architecture.

In the heart of Cagliari, you will find the Giardini pubblici, a nearly 2-hectare green oasis nestled between the neighborhoods of La Vega and Castello. Established in 1840, the park is home to around 60 ancient trees, including two impressive fig trees that have been growing here for over 125 years.

Off the southwest coast of Sardinia, you’ll find the 51 km² island of Isola di San Pietro, characterized by its rocky coastline filled with caves, coves, and natural pools. The only settlement, Carloforte, was founded in 1738 by Ligurian immigrants from Tunisia and is now the vibrant center of the island and a starting point for exploration.

In the heart of the Parco di Porto Conte, just a few kilometers from the coast, lies the Nuraghe Palmavera – one of the most significant remnants of Sardinia's Bronze Age. Constructed in several phases between the 15th and 9th centuries BC, the site features two massive stone towers, a central courtyard, and the remains of a village that once comprised up to 200 huts. Strategically located on a hill, it provided protection for its inhabitants. From the highest point, you can enjoy a breathtaking view of Sardinia’s coastline.

The Spiaggia del Lazzaretto is a picture-perfect beach: fine, light sand framed by rugged rocks and Mediterranean vegetation meets crystal-clear, turquoise waters. Just 6 km from Alghero, this 300-meter-long beach offers quiet spots for relaxation and areas with rentable loungers and umbrellas.

The Spiaggia di Maria Pia, just a stone's throw from Alghero, is a little paradise with its fine white sand and turquoise-blue sea. Framed by shade-giving pine trees and protected dunes, the approximately 1.2-kilometer-long beach offers ideal conditions for a relaxing day by the Mediterranean.

On this moderately challenging circular hike, you’ll reach the “Devil’s Saddle” in about 30–40 minutes, passing remnants of a nuraghe and ancient cisterns along the way. At the top of the 135-meter-high limestone massif, you’ll be rewarded with a spectacular 360° panorama stretching over the city and the Gulf of Angels. Legend has it that a battle between angels and demons raged here, during which the devil lost his saddle.

Only 30 minutes by boat from Porto San Paolo, the small yet exquisite island of Tavolara awaits, featuring a flat sandy stretch called "Spalmatore di Terra". The limestone massif, Monte Cannone, soaring 565 meters steeply from the sea, dominates the landscape, making Tavolara a paradise for hikers and adventurers.

The Cattedrale di Santa Maria in the heart of Alghero's old town is a beautiful example of the various architectural influences over the centuries. Construction began around 1530 in the Catalan Gothic style as the city lacked a cathedral. However, it was not consecrated until 1730 after undergoing several changes. Particularly striking is the octagonal bell tower with its colorful glazed tip, which defines Alghero's skyline.

The Nuraghe Losa, built from solid basalt rock, is one of the most significant and best-preserved Nuraghe structures in Sardinia. The impressive main tower dates back to the 15th-13th centuries BC, while the surrounding fortress with bastions and defensive walls was added in the 13th-12th centuries BC.

The Grotta del Bue Marino is a cave system at the foot of the Supramonte in the Golfo di Orosei. Until the 1980s, the monk seal (Italian: Bue Marino), after which the cave is named, lived here.

The Basilica di Nostra Signora di Bonaria picturesquely crowns a hill overlooking Cagliari and the shimmering Mediterranean. Its history dates back to the 14th century, when a statue of the Madonna was miraculously washed ashore here. The basilica is dedicated to Mary as the patron saint of the island and sailors.

On the Sardinian island of Asinara, which was closed to the public until 1999, you can expect an almost untouched natural landscape with characteristic white donkeys. The 52 km² island has a rich history, from Roman settlements to a prisoner camp during World War I, and now it is home to the Asinara National Park.

While exploring the Old Town of Alghero, you will inevitably come across its city walls and towers, a relic from the time of Catalan rule. The well-preserved fortifications stretching along the coast provide a stunning backdrop with views of the sea.

The Archaeological Museum is a small but worthwhile attraction for history and archaeology enthusiasts. - It also helps that the short visit, lasting a maximum of 1 hour, is free ;) The clear highlight is the reconstruction of the original Vandals boats, which invaded Olbia in 450 AD. There’s also a detailed diorama of the ancient harbor and some artifacts from the Roman and Phoenician periods.

The Cattedrale di San Nicola dominates the historic center of Sassari with its over 30-meter-high Baroque facade and is considered the most impressive church facade in Sardinia. The history of this place of worship dates back to the 12th century, with the current structure taking shape through extensive renovations between the 15th and 18th centuries - from the Catalan Gothic period to the Baroque redesign.

The Belvedere La Foradada is undoubtedly the best viewpoint in the nature reserve and is also easily accessible. From here, you can take in the stunning view of the rocky Isola di Foradada with its natural rock arch. The rugged coastline and deep blue sea create a breathtaking panorama – especially magical at sunset.

In the heart of Cagliari, you will find the Parco di Terramaini, a green oasis of over 11 hectares that was created on the site of the former Monserrato Airport. Opened in 2006, the park was designed by engineers Paolo Pintor and Raimondo Congiu and now features an artificial lake that has become home to pink flamingos.

In the green heart of Cagliari lies the 50,000 m² Parco della Musica, a modern cultural complex that beautifully surrounds the historic Teatro Lirico. Since its opening in 2011, the park skillfully combines nature and culture, featuring a musical fountain that dances to the sounds of Georg Friedrich Händel and a small wooden walkway over an artificial stream.

In the Sardinian province of Nuoro, you can explore the impressive Grotta di Ispinigoli, a stalactite cave dominated by a massive 38-meter-high stalagmite column in its main chamber, which is 35 meters deep. Inside, the mysterious "Abyss of the Virgins," a 60-meter-deep chasm, leads to the nearby Grotta di San Giovanni Su Anzu, although this part of the cave is closed to visitors.

With its towering limestone cliffs rising up to 300 meters from the sea, Capo Caccia is a breathtaking viewpoint in the northwest of Sardinia, about 24 kilometers from Alghero. This natural wonder offers you the famousNeptune's Grotto, a popular stalactite cave stretching over four kilometers. The Escala del Cabirol – 654 steps carved into the cliffs – leads you spectacularly down to it.

High above Sardinia, at an altitude of 925 meters, stands the impressive bronze statue of the resurrected Christ, reaching a height of 7 meters including its base. This artwork, created by Vincenzo Jerace, was inaugurated in 1901 in the presence of over 10,000 people and was a gift from Pope Leo XIII for the Holy Year. Weighing more than 2 tons, the statue features remarkable details such as the flowing robe and a child's face behind the right foot, symbolizing humanity before God. After more than a century of weathering and three bullet holes from World War II, the landmark has been extensively restored and now shines once again in its original splendor.

At Spiaggia di Berchida, you can expect a pristine stretch of coastline with crystal-clear water, whose excellent water quality is regularly confirmed. Behind the beach, the Rio Berchida forms a diverse lagoon that serves as a watering place for the sheep and cattle herds grazing in the area during the cooler months.

On Piazza Sulis, right on the waterfront promenade of Alghero, stands the Torre di Sulis (formerly known as Torre de l’Esperó Reial), a relic from the first half of the 16th century. The massive, round tower with walls up to 6 meters thick and a height of 23 meters once served to defend the city.

The 2 km long sandy beach, nestled in the protected bay of Porto Conte within the regional park of the same name, is lined with a pine and eucalyptus forest that provides shade from the sun. With its fine, light-colored sand and emerald-green, shallow waters, it offers a tranquil setting, perfect for relaxed days with family or friends.

The Spiaggia delle Bombarde, about 10 km from Alghero, is a true gem for beach lovers. The fine, ochre-colored sand meets a sea that shimmers in intense shades of blue and green, while surrounding pine and eucalyptus trees create a natural backdrop. With crystal-clear water that quickly deepens, the beach offers perfect conditions for snorkeling and swimming.

The Grotta di San Giovanni is the longest natural cave in Italy, stretching 850 meters, and has been used as a refuge since prehistoric times. In the impressive main chamber, you'll find vast halls, striking rock formations, as well as stalactites and stalagmites, while two additional levels—accessible only to experts—extend the total length to 2000 meters.

On a limestone cliff in the southwest of Sardinia stands the Tempio di Antas, an impressive Roman temple with six Ionic columns dating back to the 1st century BC. This structure, dedicated to the god Sardus Pater Babai, was built under Emperor Augustus and rests on the foundations of an older Punic sanctuary from the 5th century BC.

On the SS 134 road near Castelsardo, there is a rust-colored rock that has taken on the shape of a sitting elephant due to natural erosion - the Roccia dell'Elefante. The Sardinians refer to this rock as "Sa Pedra Pertunta" (pierced stone) and it houses two prehistoric burial sites from the pre-Nuragic period.

At 1,834 meters, Punta La Marmora rises as the highest peak in Sardinia, part of the Gennargentu massif, named after the scientist Alberto Ferrero della Marmora, who documented the island in the 19th century.

The Teatro Massimo in Cagliari has a rich history: completed in 1947 by architects Oddone Devoto and Emilio Stefano Garau on the site of an old steam mill, it was once one of the most significant theaters in Italy, boasting 2,700 seats and a stage that measures 250 m².

In the former municipal slaughterhouse from the 19th century, you will find one of the most important cultural centers in Cagliari today. The EXMA (EXhibiting and Moving Arts) impresses with its historic architecture, particularly the marble bull heads on the main building and above the entrance portal. Since its reopening in 1993, the expansive complex with its large courtyard has developed into a vibrant cultural venue. Here, you can look forward to temporary exhibitions, concerts, film screenings, and significant regional cultural festivals throughout the year.

In the historic district of Borgo Sant'Elia, you will find the Lazzaretto di Cagliari, a fascinating building from the 17th century that originally served as a quarantine station and hospital for infectious diseases.

The Porta Cristina is a neoclassical city gate in Cagliari that gives you access to the historic Castello district. Designed by Count Carlo Pilo Boyl, the structure was built in 1825 under King Carlo Felice of Savoy and replaced the older Porta del Soccorso from the 17th century.


The Chiesa di San Giovanni Battista is one of the oldest churches in Sardinia, built in the 6th century during the Byzantine period. Located on the site of a Punic necropolis, this sandstone structure impresses today with its characteristic Romanesque facade and a three-nave interior featuring barrel vaults.

On a hill in the heart of Sardinia stands the Nuraghe Arrubiu, the largest and most complex fortress of its kind on the island. The reddish basalt blocks, which give the "Red Nuraghe" its name, were stacked around 1500 BC to create an impressive defensive structure originally featuring 21 towers. The central main tower, with its distinctive dome construction, was surrounded by five additional towers until the complex collapsed for unknown reasons in the 9th century BC.

In the midst of the Sardinian province of Nuoro, you will find Villa Piercy, an impressive country villa from the late 19th century, originally designed as a hunting lodge. The English railway engineer Benjamin Piercy acquired the estate in 1879 and completed the construction with its distinctive four corner towers and metal domes by 1882.
In the Grotta di Su Mannau, an 8-kilometer-long cave in southern Sardinia, you will encounter impressive formations of stalactites and columns that reach up to 15 meters high. Two underground rivers have created a complex system of chambers and lakes over thousands of years, which was used as a temple by Nuragic priests around 3,000 years ago.

The Grotta di Su Marmuri - in Sardinian "the Marble Cave" - is one of the most impressive cave systems in Europe, stretching 850 meters through the limestone massif of Ulassai in eastern Sardinia. In the high vaults, you can expect to see spectacular stalactite formations, two underground lakes, and a variety of stalactites and stalagmites. Open to the public since the 1950s, the cave is home to a large colony of bats as well as rare endemic species like the cave beetle Ovobathysciola gestroi and the Sardinian cave salamander. The completely flat visitor path makes the cave easily accessible for less experienced hikers.



In this unique museum complex, designed by architect Antonio Simon Mossa between 1950 and 1960, you will experience Sardinian folk culture in the form of a reconstructed Sardinian village. The approximately 8,000 exhibits from the late 19th and early 20th centuries include traditional clothing, jewelry, musical instruments, and crafts from various Sardinian regions.

On the coast of the Gulf of Orosei, you'll find Cala Sisine, a pebble beach about 200 meters wide, where the white stones create a stunning contrast with the crystal-clear water. You can reach the cove either by a two-hour hike from Planu 'e Murta or conveniently by boat from various ports like Cala Gonone or Santa Maria Navarrese. The cove, which serves as the mouth of a small winter stream, is nestled within the Gulf of Orosei and Gennargentu National Park. In the summer, excursion boats regularly stop here during their tours of the gulf's coves.

As a powerful remnant of the medieval city wall of Oristano, the Torre di Mariano II still rises impressively over Piazza Roma at 28 meters. Built in 1290 by Mariano II of Arborea, this watchtower once served as one of the four main gates of the Sardinian city and captivates with its Romanesque architecture made of sandstone and granite.

The Basilica of San Gavino is a small architectural gem and one of the oldest Christian structures in Sardinia. Built between 1030 and 1080 in the early Tuscan style, it impresses with its simple yet powerful Romanesque architecture and its unique double apse, making it one of a kind in Italy.

High above Cagliari stands the impressive Castello di San Michele, a fortress from the 12th century featuring three distinctive towers and a moat. From its strategically important position, it initially served to defend the city of Santa Igia before becoming the residence of the Spanish noble family Carroz between 1350 and 1511.

In the Casa Bianca on the Sardinian island of Caprera, the Italian freedom fighter Giuseppe Garibaldi spent his last years until his death in 1882. The simple, whitewashed granite house with its distinctive arch now houses a museum that offers you authentic insights into Garibaldi's life.

In the heart of the historic Castello district rises the Torre dell’Elefante, an impressive defensive tower from 1307 that draws attention with its simple Pisan architecture and a small elephant statue on the façade. Standing 31 meters tall, the tower offers stunning views of the city and the harbor.

High above the Cixerri Valley, the medieval castle ruins of Castello di Acquafredda sit atop a 256-meter-high volcanic hill, making it one of the most significant fortifications in southern Sardinia. Originally a three-story structure, it was built by the Marchesi di Massa and came into the possession of Count Ugolino Della Gherardesca in 1257, before being abandoned after the Aragonese conquest of Sardinia in the early 15th century.
A touch of adventure is required to reach the 'Doctor's Beach' – and it's worth it! This quiet, secluded beach captivates with fine white sand, crystal-clear turquoise water, and a stunning view of Tavolara and Piana islands.


In the ancient Terme di Fordongianus, you experience an impressive testament to Roman bathing culture, which was already known in the 2nd century as "Aquae Ypsitanae." The expansive thermal complex on the Tirso River in Sardinia consists of two sections: one with natural hot springs and another with an artificially heated bathing area from the 3rd century.

In a picturesque bay, just 4 km from the center of Cagliari, you will find the beach of Calamosca. This small cove is framed by cliffs to the west and the hill of Sant'Elia to the east, creating a particularly sheltered atmosphere.

On the Tuvixeddu Hill in the heart of Cagliari, you will find the largest preserved Punic necropolis in the world, with a history that dates back to the Neolithic period. Between the 6th and 3rd centuries BC, the Carthaginians established an extensive burial ground here, which was later also used by the Romans. The intricately carved tomb chambers in the limestone, including the remarkable Tomb of the Ureo, are accessible through shafts cut into the rock. After a tumultuous history that included medieval residential use and industrial stone quarrying in the 20th century, the necropolis has been permanently open to visitors since 2014.

In the Sardinian town of Sanluri stands one of the best-preserved medieval castles on the island, built between 1188 and 1355 by architect Berengario Roich on behalf of the Aragonese King Peter IV. This impressive fortress, with its two-meter-thick walls and distinctive corner towers, was originally used for strategic border control before losing its military significance and becoming a residence.

In the heart of Sardinia rises the Massiccio del Gennargentu, an extensive mountain range with characteristic rounded peaks and shimmering slate rocks - hence its Sardinian name, which means "Gate of Silver." As part of the Parco Nazionale del Golfo di Orosei e del Gennargentu, the area is home to an extraordinary variety of endemic plant and animal species that have developed here since the Tertiary period.


On the east coast of Sardinia stands the Torre di Barì, a well-preserved Spanish watchtower from the 16th century, built to protect against pirate attacks. From its strategic position, the tower communicated with other coastal watchtowers and offered an impressive visibility range of 15 kilometers. After a tumultuous history that included battles with Moorish pirates and its use during World War II, the tower now serves as a charming venue for art exhibitions and concerts. At the foot of the tower lies the expansive Spiaggia di Barì, an 8-kilometer-long beach with various sandy and pebbly sections inviting you to relax.

The Basilica of San Saturnino is a small gem of early Christian architecture nestled in the heart of Cagliari. Built between the 4th and 6th centuries AD over the remains of an ancient necropolis, it is the oldest church in the city. With its simple, minimalist style, the basilica exudes a refreshing tranquility—a stark contrast to the often lavishly adorned churches of Italy.

In the province of Nuoro, in the heart of Sardinia, you will find the Fonte Sacra Su Tempiesu, one of the best-preserved sacred springs of the Nuragic culture from the 13th century BC. Built from precisely carved basalt blocks, this site impresses with its sophisticated architecture, featuring a main spring, a forecourt, and a smaller side spring.

In the barren landscape of Gallura stands the Nuraghe La Prisgiona, one of the most significant archaeological sites in Sardinia, inhabited from the 14th to the 9th century BC. The complex main tower, with its two side towers and the impressive 8-meter-high dome, showcases the advanced architectural skills of the Nuraghic people. Surrounding the central fortress is an exceptionally well-preserved village with up to 100 circular huts, connected by paved paths. A special highlight is the still functional 7-meter-deep well in the courtyard, as well as the circular assembly hut where twelve people once gathered for important meetings.

In the historic Stampace district of Cagliari, you can explore the botanical garden of the university, founded in 1866 by Patrizio Gennari, which spans 5 hectares. Amid Mediterranean vegetation and over 1,000 succulents, you will also discover significant archaeological remains from the Roman era, including an ancient well and parts of the Roman aqueduct.