Turin

Piedmont, Italy

Turin, the little Paris of Piedmont, exudes effortless royal elegance, and is perfect for an extended weekend getaway. Nestled at the foot of the Alps, this widely underrated city blends French style with the quintessential Italian lifestyle. Turin enchants visitors with its splendid Savoy residences, including the Palazzo Reale, and the iconic .

What many also don't know is that Turin is home to the oldest in the world, featuring the most significant collection of Egyptian antiquities outside Cairo. Noteworthy is the , a green oasis along the River Po, perfect for leisurely strolls. The former capital of Italy also boasts a rich coffee and chocolate culture, showcased in its numerous historic cafés and chocolatiers. The elegant arcades, stretching for 18 kilometers, invite you to relax with a Bicerin or a Cioccolata calda.

Top Highlights of Turin

Journey through 4,000 years of Egyptian history
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Egyptian Museum of Turin
Turin, Piedmont, Italy
The Museo Egizio in Turin is one of the world's most important collections of Egyptian artifacts and the second-largest museum of its kind outside Egypt. With over 37,000 exhibits, including mummies, papyrus scrolls, and precious burial goods, it offers a fascinating journey through 4,000 years of history, art, and archaeology.
Up into the world of film and far beyond
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Mole Antonelliana
Turin, Piedmont, Italy
The Mole Antonelliana is undeniably Turin's most iconic landmark – a towering architectural masterpiece. Originally designed in 1863 by Alessandro Antonelli as a synagogue, it was later repurposed as a monument to Italian unity.
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Royal Palace of Turin
Turin, Piedmont, Italy
In the heart of Turin stands the Palazzo Reale, which was built in the late 16th century as a ducal residence and served as the political center of the Savoy dynasty for three centuries. This magnificent palace, now a UNESCO World Heritage site, houses the Royal Museums, including the Galleria Sabauda, the Armeria Reale, and the Museo di Antichità.
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Piazza San Carlo
Turin, Piedmont, Italy
The elegant Piazza San Carlo is considered by the people of Turin as the "living room of the city" and connects Via Roma with Piazza Castello in the historic center. Originally established in the 17th century as a royal marketplace, the square is lined with magnificent Baroque facades and the two twin churches, Santa Cristina and San Carlo.
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Basilica of Superga
Turin, Piedmont, Italy
Majestically, the Basilica di Superga sits atop a 672-meter-high hill overlooking Turin, offering you a breathtaking view of the city and the Alps. This magnificent Baroque structure was commissioned by King Vittorio Amedeo II in gratitude for his victory over the French and was built between 1717 and 1731 according to the plans of architect Filippo Juvarra.
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Valentino Park
Turin, Piedmont, Italy
The Parco del Valentino is Turin's most popular city park, stretching over 42 hectares along the picturesque left bank of the Po River. At the heart of the park stands the Castello del Valentino, built between 1630 and 1660, which once served as a summer residence for the Savoy family.
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National Automobile Museum - MAUTO
Turin, Piedmont, Italy
At the renowned Museo dell'Automobile di Torino, you can explore one of the most significant automobile collections in the world, which has documented the history of mobility since its founding in 1933. Spanning three floors and over 19,000 square meters, the fully modernized museum, reopened in 2011, showcases around 160 historical vehicles from 1769 to 1996. The building, designed by Amedeo Albertini, not only features the impressive main exhibition but also houses a restoration school and a section called "Garage" for exhibits not currently on display. Recognized by the prestigious Times newspaper in 2013 as one of the 50 best museums worldwide, MAUTO also offers visitors a virtual tour that you can explore from home.
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Juventus Stadium
Turin, Piedmont, Italy
At the state-of-the-art Allianz Stadium, home of Juventus Turin, you experience Italian football in its most innovative form. Opened in 2011, the stadium was the first club-owned stadium in Italy and impresses with its distinctive architecture made of 7,000 aluminum panels and a floating roof.
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Borgo Medioevale
Turin, Piedmont, Italy
In the Parco del Valentino in Turin, you can explore the Borgo e Rocca Medievale, a detailed replica of a Piedmontese village complete with a 15th-century castle. This ensemble, built in 1884 under the direction of Alfredo d'Andrade, was originally created for an exhibition but was designed from the start to be a permanent attraction.
Palazzo Madama
Turin, Piedmont, Italy
In the heart of Turin, you will find the fascinating Palazzo Madama, a building that encapsulates the city's 2000-year history—from a Roman fortress to a baroque city palace. The magnificent façade, designed by Filippo Juvarra between 1716 and 1718, harmoniously blends with the medieval elements of the original fortress built by the Savoia-Acaja family in the 14th century.

Inspiration

Travel Information

How long should you stay?

For Turin, an extended weekend of three full days is ideal. This allows you to see all the major attractions.
With 5 days, you'll have enough time to also take day trips, including visits to the Savoy residences.

Best Time to Visit

Generally, spring and early autumn are the best times to visit Turin, offering favorable weather and vibrant cultural events.

  • Spring brings warmer weather and blossoming of flowers, with temperatures ranging between 13°C (55°F) and 20°C (68°F). Expect a mix of mild and cool days with occasional rain showers. March has fewer crowds, April warms up with Easter celebrations, and May enlivens outdoor spaces despite being the wettest month.
  • Summer is perfect for gelato lovers and music festival enthusiasts, with events like the Kappa Futur Festival in July. Temperatures range from 26°C (79°F) in June to 29°C (85°F) in July, cooling slightly in August. The city buzzes with activity, though July is the hottest month. August tends to be quieter as many locals go on holiday.
  • Autumn is often praised as the best time to visit Turin, offering pleasant weather with daytime temperatures around 23°C (73°F) and nighttime temperatures dropping to 12°C (53°F). September and October feature events like MITO Settembre Musica and the Turin Chocolate Festival, along with beautiful autumn colors.
  • Winter in Turin is chilly, with daytime averages of 7°C (44°F) and nights around -2°C (28°F). It's the least rainy season but can be gloomy. December transforms the city into a festive wonderland with Christmas markets and ice skating. January offers winter sales, while February is known for ski activities and Carnival celebrations. Despite the cold, winter has its own allure, offering a different perspective of the city.

How to get to Turin

The nearest airport to Turin is the Turin-Caselle Airport (TRN), located about 16 km from the city center. Travelers can reach downtown Turin by the SADEM bus, or by taxi. The next closest airport with international flights is the Milan Malpensa (MXP; 101.3 km)

By Train:Porta Nuova and Porta Susa are Turin's main train stations, with high-speed Trenitalia and Italo trains connecting Turin to major Italian cities like Milan, Venice, and Rome. International connections are also available, making train travel a convenient option for visitors from Europe.

By Car: Arriving in Turin by car offers flexibility to explore the Piedmont region. The city is accessible via major highways like the A4 from Milan and the A6 from Savona. Note that the city center is regulated by a ZTL zone, restricting vehicle access. Parking is available outside the ZTL, with various options ranging from street parking to garages.

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History

Turin, nestled in the heart of Italy's Piedmont region, has had a turbulent history. Originally founded by the Celtic Taurini tribe nearly 2,400 years ago, Turin, or Torino in Italian, translates to little bull, a symbol that proudly remains part of the city's flag today. Its early importance was marked by its fertile lands and strategic location along the River Po, making it a target for various conquerors, including Hannibal during his Alpine campaign and later the Romans, who left a significant imprint on the city's layout and architecture.

The fall of the Roman Empire led to Turin being conquered by barbarian tribes such as the Goths, Lombards, and Franks. However, it was the marriage of Countess Adelaide to Count Odo of Savoy in 1046 that began a long association with the House of Savoy, shaping Turin's destiny for centuries. By 1280, Turin acknowledged the supremacy of Savoy after periods of conflict and semi-independence .

The Renaissance period saw Turin emerge as a significant center of power and culture when Emanuele Filiberto of Savoy made it the capital of his duchy in 1560, bringing the revered Shroud of Turin to the city. This era heralded significant architectural and cultural development, laying the groundwork for Turin's reputation as a Baroque city.

The city's pivotal role in Italy's Risorgimento, serving as the first capital of a unified Italy from 1861 to 1865, further cemented its place in Italian history. Turin was transformed into an industrial powerhouse by the 20th century, home to FIAT (Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino), founded in 1899, signifying its role in Italy's automotive industry.

In modern times, Turin has evolved into a key industrial and cultural hub, with its economy diversifying beyond its traditional automotive sector. High-technology products, tourism, and a rich cultural scene, including museums, galleries, and historical sites, now play significant roles in the city's development. Hosting the 2006 Winter Olympics marked a notable highlight, showcasing Turin's versatility and global appeal.

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