Florence

Tuscany, Italy

Florence is a city like no other. As the birthplace of the Renaissance, it captivates visitors with a wealth of Renaissance art. In the palazzos and churches of the old town, you'll find masterpieces by Michelangelo and Botticelli, while the Florentine Cathedral with Brunelleschi's magnificent dome dominates the skyline. A walk across the Ponte Vecchio leads to centuries-old jewelry shops and offers fabulous views of the Arno River. Moreover, Tuscany’s capital serves as a gateway to one of the world's most beautiful regions. Simply put, a visit to Florence is always worth the trip.

Florence will delight you with its unparalleled works of art. Start with a visit to the , where masterpieces by Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Botticelli are on display. The rises over the city and offers a breathtaking view after climbing the dome. Stroll through the winding streets of the old town and discover the splendor of the and the venerable . The offers a picturesque spectacle at sunset when the city glows in warm red tones. Take also time to savor the delicious Tuscan cuisine in cozy trattorias and sample regional delicacies at markets like the , which will tantalize your senses.

Top 10 Highlights of Florence

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Uffizi
Florence, Tuscany
This world class art gallery houses the largest collection of Italian Renaissance art in the world and is a premier destination for art enthusiasts and historians alike. Located in the magnificent Palazzo degli Uffizi in over 100 rooms, masterpieces by Botticelli, Michelangelo, and Leonardo da Vinci astonish millions of visitors every year. The Medici family's legacy is omnipresent, their collection a gift to Florence ensuring the city's eternal connection to the Renaissance.
Masterpiece of Renaissance Engineering
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Florence Cathedral
Florence, Tuscany
Santa Maria del Fiore is a masterpiece of Renaissance art and architecture. With its magnificent red-tiled dome designed by Brunelleschi and a facade that delights in shades of pink, white, and green marble, the Duomo commands the city's landscape. Build between 1296 and 1436, it claims the title of the third-largest cathedral in Europe, surpassed only by St. Peter’s in Rome and the Duomo in Milan. Inside, the cathedral shelters artistic treasures from Michelangelo to Donatello, alongside stunning frescoes.
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Palazzo Vecchio
Florence, Tuscany
The Palazzo Vecchio, with its imposing structure and commanding presence, is one of Florence's top sights. This historic building serves as the city's town hall and casts its gaze over the bustling Piazza della Signoria, an iconic square adorned with a replica of Michelangelo's David.
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Galleria dell'Accademia
Florence, Tuscany
The highlight of this art museum is Michelangelo's David, his most challenging project. Carved from a single, imperfect block of marble, this iconic statue captivates with its intricate details and lifelike expressions. The gallery also features his unfinished works, the Prisoners and Saint Matthew, alongside a curated collection of Florentine paintings from the 13th to the 16th centuries, including Botticelli and Ghirlandaio. With over 1.46 million visitors (2016), the galleria is Italy's second-most-visited art museum.
Iconic Landmark of Florence
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Ponte Vecchio
Florence, Tuscany
Spanning the Arno River in Florence with its medieval stone arches, the Ponte Vecchio is adorned with a vibrant trail of jewellery and souvenir shops. The iconic bridge connects the city's cultural heartbeats:
5 museums under 1 roof
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Palazzo Pitti
Florence, Tuscany
The Palazzo Pitti, just a stone's throw from the Ponte Vecchio, was once the residence of the Medici and now houses some of Florence’s most important museums.
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Piazza della Signoria
Florence, Tuscany
The Piazza della Signoria is the historic and vibrant heart of Florence, located in front of the imposing Palazzo Vecchio. This bustling square houses an impressive collection of statues and monuments, resembling an open-air museum that attracts tourists from around the world. A visit to the piazza is essential for anyone visiting Florence.
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Basilica di Santa Croce
Florence, Tuscany
The Basilica di Santa Croce, located in the heart of Florence, is an impressive landmark and the largest Franciscan church in Italy. Known as the "Pantheon of Florence," it houses the tombs of famous figures such as Michelangelo, Galileo Galilei, and Machiavelli. The basilica's facade, a masterpiece of neo-Gothic style, is elegant and beautiful. Inside, you will find magnificent frescoes by Giotto depicting the life of Saint Francis, as well as Donatello's splendid "Deposition from the Cross."
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Santa Maria Novella
Florence, Tuscany
The Basilica di Santa Maria Novella is one of the most significant churches in Florence and a masterpiece of Gothic and Renaissance architecture. It is located at Piazza Santa Maria Novella, directly opposite the train station of the same name. The magnificent facade, designed by Leon Battista Alberti, was completed in 1470. The complex includes the church, two cloisters, and several monastic buildings.
The Skyline of Florence
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Piazzale Michelangelo
Florence, Tuscany
Piazzale Michelangelo is undeniably one of the most popular viewpoints in Florence. Perched on a hill south of the Arno, it offers stunning panoramic views of the city, including the Duomo, Ponte Vecchio, and the Tuscan hills. At sunset, crowds gather to witness the Renaissance city bathed in golden light.

Inspiration

Travel Information

How long should you stay?

Florence is perfect for a long weekend trip. We recommend two to three days to explore Florence's major sights and enjoy the delicious food. We don't think you should stay longer, since Florence is quite overwhelming and can be exhausting. If you have more time, best rent a car and relax in the beautiful Tuscan region :)

Best time to visit

The best seasons for Florence are spring and fall. With mild temperatures of 15-25°C, you can wonderfully explore the city's attractions and museums. In summer, it is peak season with temperatures of 25-35°C. Be prepared for large crowds, as Florence is one of the top travel destinations.
In winter, there are fewer tourists, making it a quiet time to visit museums and historical sites (5-15°C).

How to get there?

Florence is a major tourist destination and thus very well connected.
Plane: Florence's small airport is conveniently located and has great public infrastructure. Take the tram T2 to get to the city centre (station Unita) within 25 minutes.

Train: Direct trains run regularly from major Italian cities, including Rome, Milan, and Venice. With the high-speed railway you only need 80 minutes to Rome!

Car: Florence is easily reachable by car via the motor highway. Familiarize yourself with Florence's restricted zones (ZTL) in the historic city centre to avoid any issues.

Parking in Florence

Parking spaces are available throughout the city for a fee. We highly recommend to park your car in one of the centrally located parking garages. Florence is a major tourist destination and this is reflected in the high parking prices. Also, when driving to your chosen parking area, check the traffic signs vigilantly. Your navigation system will not take the ZTL's zones into account.

  • Garage Medici: Convenient underground parking near the historic center.
  • Garage Santa Croce: Covered and monitored parking garage close to the Basilica di Santa Croce (20min walk to Ponte Vecchio). For Florence, relatively good price.
  • Florence Station Garage: Underground garage next to the train station.
  • Interparking Garage Europa Firenze: monitored garage outside the ZTL zone and close to the train station (10min walk).

Fancy a roadtrip?

Be inspired by our hand-picked road trips.

Interested?
Start planning your next adventure!

Day Trips from Florence

Tuscany has so much to offer, we highly recommend you consider a road trip. Let our route suggestions inspire you! But if you only have one or two extra days, you can easily travel by train or bus to:

, (75 min), (85 min), (1.5-2 hours), Lake Trasimeno (95 min), (30 min), and (75 min). For more infos, check out our city guides.

Pisa

Travel to Pisa for a photo with the Leaning Tower. The Piazza dei Miracoli, a UNESCO World Heritage site, also features the Cathedral and beautiful Baptistery. Since all major sights are clustered together, a half day trip is usually sufficient.

Regional Specialties

What to Drink

Wine is part of life in Italy. To enjoy the la dolce vita, order a Chianti or a Vino Nobile from the Tuscany region.

  • Chianti Classico: A renowned red wine produced in the Chianti region.
  • Vin Santo: A sweet dessert wine, often paired with cantucci (almond biscuits).
  • Negroni: Enjoy this classic Italian cocktail made with gin, vermouth, and Campari. It is believed, that the drink was invented in Florence in 1919.
  • Amaro Santoni is a classic Italian aperitif, invented by Gabriello Santoni in 1961. The bottle is an homage to Florence and it is shaped like the dome of the Cathedral. The refreshing Santoni has a red color and tastes bittersweet with a herbaceous and citrusy flavor. The recipe is secret till today, but what we know is taht it contains over thirty botanicals, including olive leaf and rhubarb.

What to Eat

Experience Florence through its delectable cuisine. As a culinary hub, the city offers a variety of dishes, including:

  • Bistecca alla Fiorentina: The most famous Florentine specialty is the Florentine steak. You will be served a thick dry-aged steak from the Chianina cattle, grilled to perfection. It is similar to a T-bone steak, but actually closer to a porterhouse (The tenderloin is larger than on a T-bone). What's more, the cut needs to be thick, and the Fiorentina steak is never served medium or, god forbid, well-done. It should be only eaten (medium) rare with a drizzle of extra virgin oil, rosemary and salt.
  • (Panini di) Lampredotto is Florence most favourite street food and nowhere else to be found. Legend says, that it's as old as the Palazzo Vecchio. The Lampredotto (the 4th stomach of a cow) is a hearty stew and served in a sandwich throughout the city.
  • Stracotto alla fiorentina is a traditional beef stew, made with beef, onions, tomatoes, carrots, pancetta, celery, olive oil, red wine. It simmers for 2 hours till it is tender. It's also said to have been invented in Florence.

For detailed information on Tuscan cuisine, go to our Tuscany travel guide.

Restaurant Recommendations

Visiting the panini shop All’Antico Vinaio is actually a must in Florence. They offer tasty and affordable paninis. Don't get scared off by the long queues - they go really fast :)

For one of the best gelato's in town, go to the Gelateria La Carraia. It's close to Ponte Alla Carraia.

Rooftop bars near the Duomo: B&B La Terrazza Sul Duomo, La Terrazza or Robiglio

For dinner, you have many options in Florence. However, try to avoid the tourist traps at the obvious tourist hot spots. Instead, you can go to the Trattoria San Pierino or Ristorante Brandolino, where they serve delicious typical pasta.

Experience Florence's Skyline in Style

Looking for stunning views over the Tuscan capital while enjoying a drink?

Turn your visit extraordinairy by hobnobbing at Florence's trendy rooftop lounges. Enjoy 360° views at the Angel Roofbar atop Hotel Calimala or opt for a budget-friendly vibe at the Student Hotel sky bar, both offering a chic setting for an aperitivo.

If you're looking for something near the cathedral, B&B La Terrazza Sul Duomo, La Terrazza, or Robiglio are good options.

Shopping

In Florence, you will find numerous souvenirs, as well as jewelry and designer clothing. Visit the famous San Lorenzo Market with the Mercato Centrale (indoor) for Tuscan specialties, leather goods, and clothing.

For a luxurious shopping experience, visit Via Tornabuoni, Florence's luxury shopping street and home to high-end Italian and international fashion brands.

Fun Facts

Florence is full of fun and interesting facts. Here are just a few of them:

Art & Music

  • Known as the Cradle of the Renaissance, Florence was the playground for legendary artists like Michelangelo and Leonardo da Vinci. Throughout the ages the city has inspired countless artists, writers, and thinkers, including Dante Alighieri, author of The Divine Comedy.
  • In fact, the beauty of Florence can truly overwhelm. The city is known for the Stendhal Syndrome, a phenomenon where visitors are so moved by the art and beauty around them that they experience dizziness and even fainting — a testament to the city's unparalleled cultural impact.
  • The Tongue of Italy: The elegant Italian language that we know today took shape from the Florentine dialect during the Renaissance. Esteemed literati like Dante Alighieri championed its use in literature, effectively setting the linguistic standard for the entire country.
  • Ever seen a tree resurrected by the touch of saintly relics? Visit St. John’s Baptistry for a peek at the white marble column and bronze elm tree, a living testament to miraculous regrowth.
  • Florence also strikes a high note in musical history as the birthplace of opera and, not to skip a beat, also where the piano was invented. Talk about setting the tone!
  • Pinocchio, the beloved wooden boy who dreamed of becoming real, sprang from the imagination of Florentine writer Carlo Collodi. His timeless story began right here.
  • A Museum of the Macabre: Among Florence's eclectic collection of museums is the lesser-known La Specola, part of the Museum of Natural History of Florence, which boasts one of the largest taxidermy collections in Europe. It offers a uniquely haunting glance into the past.

History

  • Ponte Vecchio's Narrow Escape: During World War II, while all other bridges in Florence were destroyed, Ponte Vecchio miraculously survived. Legend has it that Hitler himself ordered it to be spared, struck by its beauty.
  • Florence claims to have invented the gelato, by Bernardo Buontalenti. It's no wonder Florentines seem so chill!
  • Forward Thinking: Florence was ahead of its time, becoming the first city in Europe to pave its streets back in 1339 and also the first to say "no thanks" to the death penalty in 1786.
  • From 1865 to 1871 Florence was the capital of the Kingdom of Italy.
  • Florence, or Florentia, was founded by Julius Caesar as a settlement for his veteran soldiers to control the Italian peninsula’s north.

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